Euler’s method for Solving Differential Equations The study of Euler’s works will remain the best school for the different fields of mathematics, and nothing else can replace it.” Read Euler, read Euler, he is the master of us all.” His influence on mathematics is evident from the remarks made by his fellow mathematicians. His major works are mostly in the field of mathematics. After his death, St Petersburg Academy published his works for 50 more years. On 18th September 1783, he uttered only ‘I am dying’ before he lost consciousness. He completed almost half of his total works despite the total blindness. He continued his work on optics, algebra, and lunar motion even in complete blindness. In 1771, his house was destroyed by fire, and Euler somehow saved his life and mathematical works. In 1738, with overstrain due to his cartographic work and that by 1740 I had lost an eye and the other currently may be in the same danger.”Īfter an illness, Euler became totally blind. Euler in his autobiographical writings says that, In 1735, Euler faced some health issues, and he almost lost his life by fever. In his book, ‘Theory of the Motions of Rigid Bodie’, he introduced analytical mechanics. He also studied the three-body problem, elasticity, wave theory of lights, hydraulics, and music. His other works include projects on the topics of cartography, science education, magnetism, fire engines, machines, and shipbuilding. Representation of π, imaginary number ‘i’, Greek ∑ for summation and a constant, the base of the natural logarithm, e, also known as Euler’s constant.
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He also gave an idea on how to represent a mathematical function. In the field of mathematics, he made several significant contributions as he founded graph theory and studies of topology, number theory, complex analysis and infinitesimal calculus. He was appointed as a senior chair of mathematics at the St Petersburg Academy of Sciences. He spent a great part of his life in Russia at St Petersburg. Not only a mathematician but Euler was also a great astronomer, geographer, logician, and physician. Euler developed his interest in mathematics through the teachings of his father.
A Great mathematician of the 18th century, Leonhard Euler was born on 15th April 1707 in Basel, Switzerland.
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